:root{--mv-space: #040b18;--mv-space-soft: #122446;--mv-blue: #265dff;--mv-blue-soft: #8db9ff;--mv-red: #d92d4b;--mv-gold: #ffd54a;--mv-paper: #f8f3e8;--mv-paper-soft: #fffaf0;--mv-ink: #09101f;--mv-ink-soft: #28324c;--mv-line: rgba(9, 16, 31, .95);--mv-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, .35);color-scheme:light;font-family:Trebuchet MS,Franklin Gothic Medium,Arial Narrow,sans-serif;line-height:1.5;font-weight:400;background:radial-gradient(circle at 15% 20%,rgba(141,185,255,.18),transparent 0 22%),radial-gradient(circle at 82% 12%,rgba(255,213,74,.18),transparent 0 18%),radial-gradient(circle at 50% 50%,rgba(38,93,255,.08),transparent 0 32%),linear-gradient(180deg,#0a1430 0%,var(--mv-space) 42%,#02060f 100%);color:var(--mv-paper);font-synthesis:none;text-rendering:optimizeLegibility;-webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;-moz-osx-font-smoothing:grayscale}*{box-sizing:border-box}body{margin:0;min-width:320px}button,input{font:inherit}button{cursor:pointer}a{color:var(--mv-blue)}img{display:block;max-width:100%}.shell{min-height:100vh}.hero{padding:4rem 1.5rem 2rem}.hero__inner{max-width:1100px;margin:0 auto;padding:0;overflow:hidden;border:3px solid var(--mv-line);background:#081022f5;box-shadow:10px 10px #00000080}.hero__banner{aspect-ratio:1000 / 160;min-height:160px;width:100%;border:0;background-color:#000;background-image:url(/legacy-media/website/banner-full.jpg);background-repeat:no-repeat;background-position:center;background-size:cover;cursor:pointer}.hero__meta{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:.75rem;padding:1rem 1.25rem 1.15rem;background:linear-gradient(135deg,#265dff2e,#265dff00 36%),#081022eb}.hero__meta span,.tag,.chip{border:2px solid var(--mv-line);background:var(--mv-paper-soft)}.hero__meta span{padding:.45rem .7rem;font-size:.95rem;color:var(--mv-ink);box-shadow:4px 4px #00000040}.layout{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(240px,280px) minmax(0,1fr);gap:1.5rem;max-width:1100px;margin:0 auto;padding:0 1.5rem 3rem}.layout-banner{grid-column:1 / -1}.filters,.content{min-width:0}.filters{position:sticky;top:1rem;align-self:start;display:grid;gap:1rem}.panel{padding:1rem;border:3px solid var(--mv-line);background:linear-gradient(180deg,#ffd54a33,#ffd54a00 18%),var(--mv-paper);color:var(--mv-ink);box-shadow:8px 8px #00000040}.panel__title{display:inline-block;margin-bottom:.9rem;padding:.15rem .5rem;font-size:.78rem;letter-spacing:.12em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--mv-paper-soft);background:var(--mv-ink)}.search{display:grid;gap:.5rem}.search span{font-size:.9rem}.search input{width:100%;padding:.8rem .9rem;border:2px solid var(--mv-line);background:#fff;color:var(--mv-ink)}.chip-list,.tag-list{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:.6rem}.filters .menu-list{display:grid;gap:.4rem}.chip{padding:.55rem .7rem;color:var(--mv-ink);box-shadow:3px 3px #0000002e}.filters .menu-list .chip{width:100%;display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:.75rem;padding:.7rem .8rem;border-width:2px;background:linear-gradient(180deg,#fffdf7,#efe7d8);box-shadow:none;text-align:left;font-weight:700}.filters .menu-list .chip:before{content:"";width:.55rem;height:.55rem;flex:0 0 auto;border:2px solid var(--mv-line);background:var(--mv-paper-soft);transform:rotate(45deg)}.filters .menu-list .chip span{margin-left:auto;padding-left:.5rem;color:var(--mv-ink-soft);font-weight:400}.chip span{color:var(--mv-ink-soft)}.chip--active{background:var(--mv-red);color:#fff}.chip--active span{color:inherit}.filters .menu-list .chip--active{background:linear-gradient(180deg,#2f68ff,#1738a1);color:#fff;box-shadow:inset 5px 0 0 var(--mv-gold)}.filters .menu-list .chip--active:before{background:var(--mv-gold)}.filters .badge-list{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:.6rem}.filters .badge-list .chip{width:auto;display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;padding:.45rem .7rem;border-width:2px;background:var(--mv-paper-soft);box-shadow:3px 3px #0000002e;text-align:center;font-weight:600}.filters .badge-list .chip:before{content:none}.filters .badge-list .chip span{margin-left:.35rem;padding-left:0;color:var(--mv-ink-soft);font-weight:400}.filters .badge-list .chip--active{background:var(--mv-red);color:#fff;box-shadow:none}.results-header,.article-view__header{margin-bottom:1.5rem}.article-view__header{padding:1.15rem 1.25rem;border:3px solid rgba(255,255,255,.12);background:linear-gradient(135deg,#d92d4b33,#d92d4b00 35%),#060e1cdb;box-shadow:8px 8px #00000047}.results-header{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;gap:1rem;align-items:end;padding:1.15rem 1.25rem;border:3px solid rgba(255,255,255,.12);background:linear-gradient(135deg,#265dff38,#265dff00 35%),#060e1cd1;box-shadow:8px 8px #00000047}.results-header h2,.article-view h2{margin:0;font-size:clamp(2rem,4vw,3rem);line-height:1;font-family:Impact,Haettenschweiler,Arial Narrow Bold,sans-serif;letter-spacing:.02em;text-transform:uppercase}.results-header p,.article-view__excerpt{margin:.65rem 0 0;max-width:48rem;color:#f8f3e8d6}.results-header strong{color:var(--mv-gold)}.breadcrumbs{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:.45rem;align-items:center;margin-bottom:1rem;color:#f8f3e8c2;font-size:.92rem}.breadcrumbs button{padding:0;border:0;background:transparent;color:inherit}.browse-toolbar{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:.9rem;margin-bottom:1rem}.language-switch{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:.6rem;margin-top:1rem}.browse-control{display:grid;gap:.35rem;min-width:150px}.browse-control span{font-size:.82rem;font-weight:700;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--mv-ink-soft)}.browse-control select{border:2px solid var(--mv-line);background:#fff;color:var(--mv-ink);padding:.6rem .7rem}.card-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(auto-fit,minmax(240px,1fr));gap:1rem}.story-card,.related-card,.archive-row{text-align:left;border:3px solid var(--mv-line);background:var(--mv-paper);color:var(--mv-ink);padding:0}.story-card{display:flex;flex-direction:column;justify-content:flex-start;align-items:stretch;overflow:hidden;box-shadow:8px 8px #00000040}.story-card__image{flex:0 0 auto;position:relative;aspect-ratio:16 / 10;background:linear-gradient(135deg,#ffd54a66,#ffd54a00 40%),linear-gradient(135deg,var(--mv-blue-soft),var(--mv-blue) 55%,var(--mv-red));overflow:hidden}.story-card__image img{position:absolute;inset:0;width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover;object-position:top center}.story-card__placeholder{display:grid;place-items:center;width:100%;height:100%;padding:1rem;color:#fff;font-size:1.15rem;text-align:center}.story-card__body{flex:1 1 auto;display:flex;flex-direction:column;justify-content:flex-start;padding:1rem}.story-card__meta,.story-card__footer,.article-view__meta,.article-view__kicker{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:.6rem 1rem;font-size:.88rem;color:var(--mv-ink-soft)}.article-view__meta,.article-view__kicker{color:#f8f3e8b8}.story-card h3{margin:.7rem 0;font-size:1.35rem;line-height:1.1;font-family:Impact,Haettenschweiler,Arial Narrow Bold,sans-serif;letter-spacing:.01em;text-transform:uppercase}.story-card p{margin:0 0 1rem;color:var(--mv-ink-soft)}.story-card__footer{margin-top:auto}.archive-list{margin-top:1rem}.archive-toggle{width:100%;display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:1rem;padding:0;border:0;background:transparent;color:var(--mv-ink);text-align:left}.archive-toggle .panel__title{margin-bottom:0}.archive-toggle strong{color:var(--mv-blue);font-size:.95rem;text-transform:uppercase}.pager{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:1rem;margin-top:1rem}.pager__button{padding:.65rem .9rem;border:2px solid var(--mv-line);background:#fff;color:var(--mv-ink)}.pager__button:disabled{opacity:.45;cursor:default}.pager__status{font-size:.95rem;font-weight:700;color:var(--mv-ink-soft)}.archive-row{width:100%;display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) auto;gap:1rem;padding:1rem 0;border-width:1px 0 0;background:transparent}.archive-row:first-of-type{border-top:0}.archive-row p{margin:.35rem 0 0;color:var(--mv-ink-soft)}.article-view__hero{display:block;width:100%;margin-bottom:1.5rem;border:3px solid var(--mv-line);overflow:hidden;background:#000;box-shadow:8px 8px #00000040;padding:0;cursor:zoom-in}.article-view__hero img{display:block;width:100%;margin:0 auto;object-fit:contain}.article-body{padding:1.2rem;border:3px solid var(--mv-line);background:radial-gradient(circle at 0 0,rgba(9,16,31,.06) 0 1px,transparent 1px 18px),var(--mv-paper-soft);background-size:18px 18px;color:var(--mv-ink);box-shadow:8px 8px #00000040;font-family:Georgia,Times New Roman,serif;line-height:1.8;overflow-wrap:anywhere}.article-body>*:first-child{margin-top:0}.article-body>*:last-child{margin-bottom:0}.article-body p,.article-body li,.article-body blockquote{font-size:1.14rem;line-height:1.85}.article-body p,.article-body li{text-align:left}.article-body p,.article-body ul,.article-body ol,.article-body blockquote,.article-body h1,.article-body h2,.article-body h3,.article-body h4{max-width:44rem}.article-body p,.article-body ul,.article-body ol,.article-body blockquote{margin-top:0;margin-bottom:1.35rem}.article-body h1,.article-body h2,.article-body h3,.article-body h4{margin-top:2rem;margin-bottom:.9rem;font-family:Trebuchet MS,Franklin Gothic Medium,Arial Narrow,sans-serif;line-height:1.15;color:var(--mv-ink)}.article-body h1{font-size:1.9rem}.article-body h2{font-size:1.55rem}.article-body h3{font-size:1.3rem}.article-body ul,.article-body ol{padding-left:1.4rem}.article-body li+li{margin-top:.45rem}.article-body blockquote{padding:.9rem 1rem;border-left:4px solid var(--mv-blue);background:#265dff14;font-style:italic}.article-body iframe{width:100%;min-height:340px;border:0;max-width:100%!important}.article-body a{color:inherit;font-weight:inherit;text-decoration-line:underline;text-decoration-color:#265dff8c;text-decoration-thickness:.08em;text-underline-offset:.16em}.article-body a:hover{text-decoration-color:#d92d4bb3}.article-body--links-disabled a{color:var(--mv-ink-soft);text-decoration-color:#09101f38;cursor:default;pointer-events:none}.article-body strong{font-weight:700}.article-body em{font-style:italic}.article-body hr{max-width:44rem;margin:1.8rem 0;border:0;border-top:2px solid rgba(9,16,31,.18)}.article-video{margin:1.5rem 0;aspect-ratio:16 / 9;max-width:100%}.article-video iframe{width:100%;height:100%}.article-body table{display:block;width:100%;max-width:100%;overflow-x:auto;border-collapse:collapse;-webkit-overflow-scrolling:touch}.article-body object,.article-body embed,.article-body video{display:block;width:100%!important;max-width:100%!important}.article-body img[align=right]{float:right;margin:.35rem 0 1.2rem 1.4rem}.article-body img[align=left]{float:left;margin:.35rem 1.4rem 1.2rem 0}.article-body>p:first-of-type>img:first-child{float:left!important;display:inline!important;width:auto;max-width:min(220px,38%);margin:.35rem 1.4rem 1rem 0!important}.article-body>img:first-child:not([align]){float:left!important;display:inline!important;width:auto;max-width:min(220px,38%);margin:.35rem 1.4rem 1rem 0!important}.article-body>p:first-of-type:after{content:"";display:block;clear:both}.article-body>img:first-child:not([align])+p:after{content:"";display:block;clear:both}.article-body img{margin-top:.4rem;margin-bottom:1.2rem;cursor:zoom-in}.article-body p:has(>img:only-child),.article-body p[style*="text-align: center"]:has(>img:only-child){max-width:none}.article-body p>img:only-child,.article-body p[style*="text-align: center"]:has(>img:only-child)>img:first-child{float:none!important;display:block!important;max-width:100%;margin:.4rem auto 1.2rem!important}.article-body p[style*="text-align:center"]>img:first-child,.article-body p[style*="text-align: center"]>img:first-child{float:none!important;display:block!important;max-width:100%;margin:.4rem auto 1.2rem!important}.article-body p[style*="text-align:center"]>br,.article-body p[style*="text-align: center"]>br{display:none}.back-link{margin-bottom:1rem;padding:.55rem .85rem;border:2px solid var(--mv-line);background:var(--mv-gold);color:var(--mv-ink);box-shadow:4px 4px #0003;font-weight:700;text-transform:uppercase}.tag{padding:.45rem .7rem}.series-strip{display:flex;flex-wrap:nowrap;gap:.7rem;overflow-x:auto;padding-bottom:.35rem}.series-card{min-width:210px;max-width:260px;display:grid;grid-template-columns:auto minmax(0,1fr);gap:.7rem;align-items:center;padding:.7rem .85rem;border:2px solid var(--mv-line);background:linear-gradient(180deg,#fffdf7,#efe7d8);color:var(--mv-ink);box-shadow:4px 4px #00000029;text-align:left;flex:0 0 auto}.series-card__index{display:inline-grid;place-items:center;width:1.7rem;height:1.7rem;border:2px solid var(--mv-line);background:var(--mv-gold);font-size:.82rem;font-weight:700}.series-card__text{display:-webkit-box;overflow:hidden;font-size:.96rem;font-weight:700;line-height:1.2;-webkit-box-orient:vertical;-webkit-line-clamp:2;line-clamp:2}.series-card--active{background:linear-gradient(180deg,#2f68ff,#1738a1);color:#fff}.series-card--active .series-card__index{background:#fff;color:var(--mv-blue)}.reading-toolbar{margin-bottom:1rem}.reading-toolbar__controls{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:1rem}.reading-toolbar__group{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:.45rem;flex-wrap:wrap}.reading-toolbar__group span{font-size:.88rem;font-weight:700;color:var(--mv-ink-soft)}.toolbar-button{padding:.45rem .7rem;border:2px solid var(--mv-line);background:#fff;color:var(--mv-ink)}.toolbar-button:disabled{opacity:.45;cursor:default}.toolbar-button--active{background:var(--mv-red);color:#fff}.article-reading{--reading-scale: 1;--reading-measure: 44rem;margin-bottom:1.5rem}.article-reading .article-body{max-width:980px}.article-reading--wide .article-body{max-width:100%;--reading-measure: 58rem}.article-reading .article-body p,.article-reading .article-body ul,.article-reading .article-body ol,.article-reading .article-body blockquote,.article-reading .article-body h1,.article-reading .article-body h2,.article-reading .article-body h3,.article-reading .article-body h4,.article-reading .article-body hr{max-width:var(--reading-measure)}.article-reading .article-body p,.article-reading .article-body li,.article-reading .article-body blockquote{font-size:calc(1.14rem * var(--reading-scale))}.article-reading .article-body h1{font-size:calc(1.9rem * var(--reading-scale))}.article-reading .article-body h2{font-size:calc(1.55rem * var(--reading-scale))}.article-reading .article-body h3{font-size:calc(1.3rem * var(--reading-scale))}.article-reading--night .article-body{background:#111827;color:#edf2ff}.article-reading--night .article-body a{color:#8db9ff}.article-reading--night .article-body blockquote{background:#8db9ff1f;border-left-color:#8db9ff}.article-reading--night .article-body hr{border-top-color:#ffffff2e}.legacy-widget{max-width:980px;background:linear-gradient(180deg,#ffd54a42,#ffd54a0a 14%,#fff0 14%),var(--mv-paper)}.legacy-widget__header,.legacy-widget__footer,.legacy-widget__actions{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:.75rem;flex-wrap:wrap}.legacy-widget__note,.legacy-widget__result{margin:.9rem 0 0;font-size:.98rem;color:var(--mv-ink-soft)}.legacy-widget__actions,.legacy-widget__footer{margin-top:1rem}.legacy-widget__result{padding:.8rem .9rem;border:2px solid var(--mv-line);background:var(--mv-paper-soft);box-shadow:3px 3px #0000001f}.legacy-widget__levels{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:.75rem;margin-top:1rem}.legacy-widget__level{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:.35rem;font-weight:700}.wiw-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));gap:1rem;margin-top:1rem}.wiw-card{border:2px solid var(--mv-line);background:var(--mv-paper-soft);padding:.6rem}.wiw-card__image{position:relative}.wiw-card__image img{width:100%;aspect-ratio:1 / 1;object-fit:cover}.wiw-card__badge{position:absolute;left:.45rem;bottom:.45rem;padding:.15rem .45rem;background:#000000b8;color:#fff;font-size:.78rem}.wiw-card__input{width:100%;margin-top:.55rem;padding:.55rem .65rem;border:2px solid var(--mv-line);background:#fff}.wiw-card__input--ok{border-color:#0b8b3e;color:#0b8b3e;font-weight:700}.puzzle-layout{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) 220px;gap:1rem;margin-top:1rem}.puzzle-grid{display:grid;gap:0;width:min(100%,420px);aspect-ratio:1 / 1;border:2px solid var(--mv-line);background-repeat:no-repeat;background-position:center;background-size:cover}.puzzle-tile{border:1px solid var(--mv-line);background-repeat:no-repeat;background-color:transparent;color:#fff;font-size:clamp(.9rem,2vw,1.5rem);font-weight:700;text-shadow:1px 1px 0 #000}.puzzle-tile--empty{background:#ffffffc7;color:transparent}.puzzle-stats{display:grid;align-content:start;gap:.6rem}.puzzle-stats__sample{width:100%;border:2px solid var(--mv-line)}.puzzle-stats__row{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;gap:.5rem;padding:.45rem .6rem;border:2px solid var(--mv-line);background:#fff}.quiz-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));gap:1rem;margin-top:1rem}.quiz-card{min-width:0;border:2px solid var(--mv-line);background:var(--mv-paper-soft);padding:.8rem}.quiz-card legend{padding:0 .45rem;font-weight:700;color:var(--mv-ink)}.quiz-option{display:flex;align-items:flex-start;gap:.55rem;padding:.45rem 0;font-size:.96rem}.quiz-option input{margin-top:.15rem;flex:0 0 auto}.quiz-option--correct{color:#0b8b3e;font-weight:700}.quiz-option--wrong{color:#a72337}.quiz-solutions{margin-top:1rem}.related-list{display:grid;gap:.75rem}.related-card{display:grid;gap:.25rem;padding:.9rem 1rem;box-shadow:5px 5px #00000029}.related-card span{color:var(--mv-ink-soft)}.prev-next{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));gap:.8rem}.prev-next__card{min-height:92px;padding:.9rem 1rem;border:2px solid var(--mv-line);background:var(--mv-paper-soft);color:var(--mv-ink);text-align:left;box-shadow:4px 4px #00000029}.prev-next__card small{display:block;margin-bottom:.35rem;font-size:.74rem;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--mv-blue)}.prev-next__card--empty{visibility:hidden}.empty-state{padding:2rem;border:3px solid var(--mv-line);background:var(--mv-paper);color:var(--mv-ink);box-shadow:8px 8px #00000038}.lightbox{position:fixed;inset:0;z-index:10000;display:grid;place-items:center;padding:2rem;background:#000000db}.lightbox__close{position:absolute;top:1.25rem;right:1.25rem;padding:.6rem .85rem;border:2px solid #fff;background:#000000a6;color:#fff}.lightbox__figure{margin:0;max-width:min(92vw,1200px);max-height:88vh;text-align:center}.lightbox__figure img{max-width:100%;max-height:calc(88vh - 3rem);margin:0 auto}.lightbox__figure figcaption{margin-top:.75rem;color:#fff}.site-footer{width:min(1100px,calc(100% - 3rem));margin:1.5rem auto 2rem;border:3px solid #000;background:linear-gradient(180deg,#265dff14,#265dff00 35%),#000;box-shadow:10px 10px #00000059}.site-footer__inner{padding:.9rem 1rem 1rem;background:radial-gradient(circle at center,rgba(255,255,255,.06) 0,transparent 55%),url(data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAAgCAMAAABV3nx2AAAAFVBMVEUAAAAAAAABAQECAgIDAwMFBQUGBgYMDAz1KMcxAAAABnRSTlMA+fjx4M0eyz7LAAAAFElEQVQI12NgYGBgZGJmZmBiAAABxwAOm8m0qQAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==) repeat}.site-footer__row{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:center;gap:1rem;flex-wrap:wrap}.site-footer__row+.site-footer__row{margin-top:.7rem;padding-top:.7rem;border-top:1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.14)}.site-footer__sections,.site-footer__about,.site-footer__contact,.site-footer__copyright{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:.45rem;flex-wrap:wrap;color:#fff}.site-footer__separator,.site-footer__dash{color:#ffd54ae0}.site-footer__link{padding:0;border:0;background:transparent;color:#fff;font-size:.95rem;font-variant:small-caps;text-shadow:1px 1px 0 #000}.site-footer__link:hover{color:var(--mv-blue-soft)}@media(max-width:920px){.layout{grid-template-columns:1fr}.filters{position:static}}@media(max-width:700px){.hero{padding-inline:1rem}.site-footer{width:calc(100% - 2rem)}.layout{padding-inline:1rem}.hero__banner{aspect-ratio:16 / 5;min-height:110px}.results-header,.archive-row{grid-template-columns:1fr}.results-header{display:grid}.browse-toolbar,.reading-toolbar__controls,.prev-next,.pager{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr}.wiw-grid,.puzzle-layout,.quiz-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr}.puzzle-grid{width:100%}.article-body img[align=right],.article-body img[align=left],.article-body>p:first-of-type>img:first-child,.article-body>img:first-child:not([align]){float:none;margin:1rem auto;display:block!important;max-width:100%!important}.article-body{padding:.9rem}.article-reading .article-body p,.article-reading .article-body ul,.article-reading .article-body ol,.article-reading .article-body blockquote,.article-reading .article-body h1,.article-reading .article-body h2,.article-reading .article-body h3,.article-reading .article-body h4,.article-reading .article-body hr{max-width:100%}.article-body iframe{min-height:220px}}